THE DECISION
MATRIX
The difference between a Billionaire and a Millionaire is not effort. It is the quality of their decisions. Learn the mental algorithms of the elite.
"I just want to know where I'm going to die so I never go there." — Charlie Munger
Most people think by Analogy ("Everyone else is doing X, so I will do X"). This leads to average results.
The elite think by First Principles and Mental Models. A mental model is a framework—a tool for your brain that helps you see reality clearly. This guide covers the 4 most powerful models for 2026.
02. The Inversion Principle
Instead of asking "How do I succeed?", ask "How do I guarantee failure?"
The Anti-Goal Strategy
If you want to be wealthy, first list exactly how to be poor:
- Spend more than you earn.
- Rely on a single income stream.
- Stop learning new skills.
The Strategy: Avoid the items on this list, and success becomes the default outcome. This is mathematical negation.
To avoid poverty, you must build automated systems. Read our Wealth Guide.
[LINK TO 'AUTOMATED FINANCE' POST]03. Bayesian Probability
The world is not Black and White. It is probabilistic. Bayesian thinking is the ability to update your beliefs when new data arrives.
Use this tool to calculate the True Probability of an event occurring given new evidence.
BAYESIAN ENGINE
P(A|B) CALCULATORThis is your new confidence level.
04. Second-Order Thinking
First-order thinking is immediate ("I'm hungry, I'll eat a donut"). Second-order thinking is consequential ("If I eat a donut, my blood sugar spikes, and I lose focus for 2 hours").
| Decision | 1st Order Consequence | 2nd Order Consequence |
|---|---|---|
| Skip Workout | Save 1 hour of time. | Lower energy, bad sleep, worse work output tomorrow. |
| Buy Luxury Car | Feel good, status signal. | Less capital to invest, trapped in job to pay debt. |
Second-order thinking is critical for career survival. See our AI Career Guide.
[LINK TO 'CAREER SURVIVAL' POST]05. The Decision Stack
Before making any major decision (Job offer, Investment, Relationship), run it through this stack:
- Regret Minimization: Will I regret not doing this when I am 80?
- Asymmetry: Is the upside unlimited and the downside capped?
- Velocity: Is this a reversible decision? If yes, decide fast. If no, decide slow.

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